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How To Carve A Bone-In Ham Or Leg Of Lamb

carving a ham

Planning on serving up a smoked ham or leg of lamb to guests? Here’s how to remove the bone for easier carving!

Carving legs is always a puzzlement until you learn the secret. A whole leg of lamb or ham is a lot like yours. There are three bones, the femur, which is the larger thigh bone, and the tibia, the shin or shank bone, and the pelvic bone, also called the aitch bone.

Precooked hams rarely have an aitch bone but raw legs often do. It is funny-shaped (think of your hip bone) and it is connected to the femur with a ball joint. The best thing to do is to get it out of there when the meat is raw so you can easily carve it. Getting it out is a bit of a pain. It is impossible to describe with words or even still photos. The best solution is to have your butcher do it with the raw meat or try it yourself with the braille system. Find the bone with your fingers and trace along its odd shape you’re your knife until it lets go. There are videos on YouTube.

The femur has several muscles wrapped around it but the biggest and most important one is the one to the rear, the biceps group. The muscle group to the front is the quadriceps group. The muscle fibers run parallel to the bones.

To carve a cooked whole leg, lay it on the cutting board on its side with the knee facing away from you. Cut several slices from the quads above the knee parallel to the femur. Don’t go all the way to the bone yet, we want to use the cut surface to make a base. Now roll it over so the cut surface is facing the board and the leg is stable. The knee should be facing down so the shin bone can flex upward.

Slice straight down across the muscles facing you all the way to the bone with 1/2-inch between cuts. Slice only as many as you need because whole unsliced muscle on the bone will stay moist longer than slices. When you are done, lay your blade on top of the femur parallel to the cutting board and perpendicular to the cuts you made, and slide it forward so the cut slices come off like a stack of cards. If you want you can now carve off the chunks remaining on the bone.

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Published On: March 2, 2023
Last Modified On: March 2, 2023

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