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Canadian And Irish Bacon Made Better At Home

The store bought stuff is ok, but it pales in comparison to a homemade Irish or Canadian bacon recipe.

Curing meats such as homemade bacon, ham, or pastrami is fun and the results are often better than store bought. But curing is very different from any other recipe because you are using a preservative, sodium nitrite. You must read and thoroughly understand my article on the Science Of Curing Meats before attempting to cure meat or before you ask any questions.

About Canadian bacon

People often misunderstand the term “Canadian bacon.” In the US, it usually means wet cured pork loin that is smoked. But Canada’s Food Inspection Agency has three classifications for bacon, none of which are called “Canadian Bacon” for obvious reasons:

1) Bacon. Pork belly, cured only.

2) Back Bacon. Pork loin, cured and smoked. This is the Canadian bacon recipe as most folks know it.

3) Wiltshire Bacon. Boneless pork loin with portion of belly attached, cured only.

Pork loin, the same cut used in a Canadian bacon recipe, shown cooked and sliced on a cutting board.

This Canadian bacon recipe shows you how to make back bacon, i.e. cured, smoked pork loin sliced into discs about 1/8″ thick. The picture above shows the same cut, pork loin, NOT cured (notice the meat is not pink), just smoked and sliced. When you cure and smoke pork loin, the cure turns the meat pink, and it is exactly what you want for legit Egg McMuffins and Eggs Benedict. In Canada you can also find “peameal bacon” which is back bacon that has been rolled in cornmeal. Irish bacon is cured like Canadian bacon but it is not smoked so just leave the wood out of this Canadian bacon recipe if you want to make it Irish.

Both bacons are lean, perhaps 10:1 meat to fat, while American bacon, also called streaky bacon, made from pork side and belly, is often 50% fat. Because Irish and Canadian bacon are much thicker than American bacon, the curing time is longer. For this Canadian bacon recipe, order boneless pork loin (not tenderloin, that is an entirely different cut). Once cured, back bacon can be cut thick and grilled and served like ham steaks because they are made the same way and taste very similar.

Homemade Irish and Canadian Bacon Recipe


Sliced homemade Canadian bacon
Tried this recipe?Tell others what you thought of it and give it a star rating below.
4.21 from 312 votes
Make your own Canadian bacon and Irish bacon at home with this recipe and curing tutorial.
Serve with: mimosas or a smoked bloody mary.

Course:
Breakfast
,
Dinner
,
Lunch
,
Main Course
Cuisine:
Canadian
,
Irish
difficulty scale
Author: Pitmaster

Takes:

Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cure Time: Cure time is calculated and displayed automatically below based on ingredient quantities entered in the provided fields.
Cook Time: 2 hours

Ingredients

Adjusting Curing Ingredients

Enter the weight of the meat here:
(you can leave the fat cap on if you wish).

Squeeze the meat into a cylinder and enter the thickness of the meat here:

The quantities on the following ingredients will be calculated based on what you entered above.

1.00 Gallon(s) warm distilled water.




  or    of Prague powder #1

 

Meat Shape


Cure time: 0.8 days

Notes:
PLEASE NOTE: The cure time depends on the thickness that you enter above. You can go longer by as much as 20%, but do not go less.
About the salt. Remember, kosher salt is half the concentration of table salt so if you use table salt, use half as much. Click here to read more about salt and how it works.
Metric conversion:

These recipes were created in US Customary measurements and the conversion to metric is being done by calculations. They should be accurate, but it is possible there could be an error. If you find one, please let us know in the comments at the bottom of the page

Method

  • Prep. Put everything except the meat in a very clean nonreactive pot stainless, enamel coated, glass). Dissolve the salts and sugar. The garlic will not dissolve thoroughly. Let it cool in the refrigerator.
  • Cure. Scrub the exterior of the meat thoroughly (don't use soap). Put the pork in the pot and keep it in the fridge for the length of time in the calculations above (you can go about 20% longer if you have to). If necessary weigh it down with a dinner plate or something else.
  • Cook. For Canadian bacon, after the cure, it is time to smoke. Before smoking, rinse the surface really well because there will be a heavier concentration of salt on there. Smoke at 325°F (163°C) until it is 145°F (63°C) in the deepest part of the center. Depending on how thick your meat is, this will take from 1 to 3 hours. The reason we cook at 325°F (163°C) is to prevent the stall which will happen at lower temperatures and that can result in a much longer cook and drier meat. You can refrigerate it for up to two weeks or freeze it for longer. If you vacuum seal, it will keep longer still.
  • For Irish bacon, after the cure, rinse the surface really well because there will be a heavier concentration of salt on there. Then, in the grill or oven, roast it at 325°F (163°C) until it is 145°F (63°C) in the deepest part of the center without smoke. You can refrigerate it for up to two weeks or freeze it for longer. If you vacuum seal, it will keep longer still.
  • Serve. You can serve it right out of the smoker or oven or slice into discs and sear it on the grill or in a medium hot frying pan with a little bit of oil.
  • Or make Eggs McMuffins! Smear some butter on the cut sides of an English Muffin and grill them alongside a slice of Canadian Bacon. Plop an egg in a ramekin or small bowl and sit it in simmering water until it is done to your liking. Add a slice of Cheddar or American cheese and it's better than McDonald's!
    egg mcmuffin.

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Published On: May 26, 2012
Last Modified On: June 29, 2026

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